Fundamental analysis UPM.HE (UPM-Kymmene Oyj)

Updated on 06/09/2026

We analyzed UPM-Kymmene Oyj stock against the 10 quality criteria of Lubin Investment. The company gets a quality score of 5/10, meaning medium quality, and a P/FCF valuation multiple of 13.6×.

Sector: Paper & Paper Products. Listing: HE. Current price: 25.23 EUR.

Lubin scoring methodology

UPM-Kymmene Oyj (UPM.HE)'s score is calculated automatically from 10 objective financial criteria, with no human intervention or opinion. Each criterion is validated (YES / PARTIAL / NO) based on thresholds drawn from the financial literature (Warren Buffett, Bettin-Mauboussin, Aswath Damodaran). The final score is the sum of validations.

The 10 quantitative criteria analyzed

1. Profitable: positive net margin
2. Growing revenue: revenue growing > 10%/year over 5 years
3. Growing earnings per share: FCF per share adjusted for stock-based compensation, > 10%/year over 5 years
4. Share count under control: stable or declining (net buybacks = value creation for shareholders)
5. Cash profitability: free cash flow margin > 10% of revenue
6. Expanding margins: operating margin widens over 5 years (operating leverage)
7. Return on invested capital: Bettin-Mauboussin Cash ROCE > 15% per year
8. Debt under control: net debt repayable in less than 3 years of free cash flow
9. Earnings converted to cash: free cash flow exceeds accounting net income
10. Net collection period: short or negative cash conversion cycle

Frequently asked questions

Is UPM-Kymmene Oyj a quality stock?

UPM-Kymmene Oyj gets a quality score of 5/10 (medium quality), calculated over the 10 Lubin Investment criteria: profitability, revenue and free cash flow growth, share buybacks, margins, debt and return on capital.

How is UPM-Kymmene Oyj's score calculated?

The score is the total of validated criteria (YES / PARTIAL / NO) using thresholds drawn from the financial literature (Warren Buffett, Mauboussin, Aswath Damodaran), automatically and with no human opinion.

What is UPM-Kymmene Oyj's P/FCF?

The price-to-free-cash-flow (P/FCF) multiple of UPM-Kymmene Oyj stock is 13.6×. At Lubin Investment, valuation is judged separately from quality.

Where to see UPM-Kymmene Oyj's full analysis?

The full interactive analysis (10-criteria detail, history, P/FCF valuation, sector comparisons) is available at https://lubin-investment.com/analyse/UPM.HE?lng=en.

Other stocks in the Paper & Paper Products sector

• Sylvamo (SLVM) — score 6/10, P/FCF 5.7×
• Holmen AB (publ) (HOLM-B.ST) — score 5/10, P/FCF 28.8×
• Semapa - Sociedade de Investimento e Gestão, SGPS (SEM.LS) — score 5/10, P/FCF 5.7×
• Mondi (MNDI.L) — score 4/10, P/FCF 1347.5×
• Altri, SGPS (ALTR.LS) — score 3/10, P/FCF 321.5×

Go further

👉 See the full interactive analysis of UPM.HE

Other resources : Detailed methodology · All stocks in the Paper & Paper Products sector · Stocks rated 10 out of 10 · Top quality companies · Lubin Investment pricing.